The Impact of Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification in Humans
Awafung Emmanuel Adie¹, Justin Atiang Beshel² and Chelimo Martha Mangusho³*
¹Biomedical Engineering, Kampala International University, Uganda
²Department of Physiology, University of Calabar, Calabar
³Faculty of Medicine, Kampala International University, Uganda
*Corresponding Author: Awafung Emmanuel Adie, Biomedical Engineering, Kampala International University, Uganda.
DOI: 10.64258/3067-7130.2025.102009
Submission Date: March 1, 2025
Published Date: March 24, 2025
Download PDFAbstract
Bioaccumulation and biomagnification are critical processes that govern the fate and transport of environmental pollutants in ecosystems. Human exposure to these pollutants, particularly through the consumption of contaminated food and water, can have devastating health consequences. This review aims to synthesize the current state of knowledge on the impact of bioaccumulation and biomagnification in humans, with a focus on the most relevant pollutants, exposure pathways, and health effects. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, yielding over 100 relevant studies. The results highlight the importance of understanding the complex interactions between environmental pollutants, human health, and ecosystems. The review also identifies key knowledge gaps and future research directions, including the need for more studies on the health impacts of bioaccumulation and biomagnification in vulnerable populations, such as children and indigenous communities. Overall, this review provides a critical synthesis of the current state of knowledge on the impact of bioaccumulation and biomagnification in humans, and highlights the need for continued research and policy action to mitigate these impacts.
Keywords
Bioaccumulation, Biomagnification, Environmental Pollutants, Human Health, Ecosystems, Exposure Pathways, Health Effects
Citation
Awafung EA, Justin AB, Chelimo MM (2025) The Impact of Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification in Humans. On J Clin & Med Case Rep 1(2): 1-6.