A Complex Case of Multi-organ Hydatid Cystic Echinococcosis: Atypical Presentation and Multidisciplinary Surgical Management

Alireza Firoozfar¹, Mehrab Oldin Hajarzadeh², Pouria Abedini², and Behnam Sanei³

¹Assistant Professor of General Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
²Al-Zahra Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
³Associate Professor of Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

*Corresponding Author: Behnam Sanei, Associated Professor of Surgery. Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

DOI: 10.64258/3067-7130.2025.1020012

Submission Date: March 25, 2025

Published Date: April 16, 2025

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Abstract

This case report discusses a rare case of multi-organ hydatid cystic echinococcosis involving the liver, bilateral breasts, peritoneal and retroperitoneal cavities, mesentery, and omentum. This complexity requires a multidisciplinary surgical approach to manage the atypical spread of the disease. The challenges in diagnosis, specific surgical techniques, and postoperative management strategies were explored. The patient’s successful recovery during the two-year follow-up highlights the importance of thorough diagnosis, surgical planning, and collaboration among specialists, offering valuable insights into managing extensive hydatid disease.

Keywords

Echinococcosis, Hydatid disease, Echinococcus granulosus

Citation

Alireza F, Mehrab OH, Pouria A, Behnam S (2025) A Complex Case of Multi-organ Hydatid Cystic Echinococcosis: Atypical Presentation and Multidisciplinary Surgical Management. On J Clin & Med Case Rep 1(3): 1-7