A Case Report on Diabetic Foot Ulcer in a Patient with Long-Standing Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus

Rishabh Sharma, Anubhav Mondal*, Thejas Achary and Poornima Tiwari

Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India

*Corresponding Author: Anubhav Mondal, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India

DOI: 10.64258/3067-7130.2025.1020015

Submission Date: April 21, 2025

Published Date: April 30, 2025

Download PDF

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) represents a major chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is a significant public health issue globally, particularly in resource-limited settings. DFUs accounts for a substantial proportion of diabetes-related hospital admissions and are the leading cause of non-traumatic lower limb amputations. This case report presents the comprehensive management of a 60-year-old female with longstanding, poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus who developed a foot ulcer due to peripheral neuropathy and trauma. The ulcer, initially neglected and self-treated, became infected and resulted in sinus formation. Through a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach—encompassing pharmacological intervention, surgical debridement, ophthalmologic care, regular dressings, dietary modification, patient education, and home visits—the patient achieved glycemic control and complete ulcer healing. This case underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis, secondary prevention, and structured follow-up in the management of chronic diabetic complications.

Keywords

Diabetic foot ulcer, Diabetes mellitus

Citation

Rishabh S, Anubhav M, Thejas A, Poornima T (2025) A Case Report on Diabetic Foot Ulcer in a Patient with Long-Standing Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus On J Clin & Med Case Rep 1(3): 1-6.